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Highlighted Texts

Dead Sea Scrolls

4Q266 / Testament of Reuben 5:7 4Q266 / 2 Enoch 1:6

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 15:7 / Plato Apology 1 Enoch 12:3 / Luke 1:5 1 Enoch 14:3 / 1 Corinthians 6:3 1 Enoch 15:1 / Isaiah 6:9 1 Enoch 12:3 / Irenaeus Against Heresies 4.16 1 Enoch 12:3 / Jubilees 4:22 / Jubilees 4:22 / 1 Enoch 12:3 1 Enoch 10:4 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 12:4 / Jude 1:6 1 Enoch 10:6 / Jude 1:6 Jubilees 4:15 / 1 Enoch 6:6 Jubilees 7:21 / 1 Enoch 15:4 Jubilees 4:22 / 1 Enoch 6:2 Jubilees 4:15 / Pseudo Clementine Homilies 8.12 Jubilees 7:22 / 1 Enoch 7:2 Jubilees 8:3 / 1 Enoch 8:2 Testament of Reuben 5:7 / 1 Enoch 7:1 Testament of Reuben 5:7 / 4Q266 Testament of Naphtali 3:2 / Jude 1:13

Matching Reference Citations

Hebrew Bible

Genesis 5:24 / Onkelos Genesis 5:24 Psalm 135:7 / 1 Enoch 17:3 Psalm 135:7 / 1 Enoch 18:1 Leviticus 15:19 / 1 Enoch 15:4 Genesis 4:10 / 1 Enoch 7:6 Daniel 7:8 / 1 Enoch 101:3 Deuteronomy 31:17 / 1 Enoch 103:11 Daniel 7:10 / Revelation 5:11 Daniel 7:10 / 1 Enoch 71:2 Daniel 10:6 / 1 Enoch 106:3 Daniel 7:10 / 1 Enoch 106:3 Deuteronomy 28:12 / 1 Enoch 11:1 Genesis 4:10 / 1 Enoch 9:2 Genesis 6:2 / 1 Enoch 7:1 Genesis 6:4 / Sirach 16:7 Malachi 3:10 / 1 Enoch 11:1 Leviticus 23:41 / 1 Enoch 99:2 Psalm 119:89 / 1 Enoch 99:2 Genesis 6:11 / 1 Enoch 7:6 Jeremiah 51:16 / 1 Enoch 18:1 Joel 3:16 / 1 Enoch 1:5 Deuteronomy 18:10 / Wisdom of Solomon 12:4 1 Kings 12:28 / Matthew 16:13 Genesis 6:4 / 1 Enoch 7:2 / Baruch 3:26 Leviticus 15:19 / 1 Enoch 10:11 Ezra 9:6 / 1 Enoch 13:5

Septuagint

LXX Job 40:15 / 2 Peter 2:4 LXX Ezekiel 32:27 / 2 Peter 2:4 LXX Proverbs 30:16 / 2 Peter 2:4

Dead Sea Scrolls

4Q180 / Yoma 39a 4Q266 / 2 Enoch 1:6 4Q266 / Testament of Reuben 5:7

Deuterocanon

Tobit 12:15 / Revelation 1:4 Tobit 12:15 / 1 Enoch 9:3 Sirach 16:7 / Baruch 3:26 Wisdom of Solomon 14:6 / Baruch 3:26 Tobit 14:10 / 1 Enoch 63:6

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 2:1 / Jude 1:12 1 Enoch 10:9 / Yoma 67b Apocalypse of Abraham 14:6 / Yoma 67b 1 Enoch 6:2 / Legends of the Jews 3 1 Enoch 8:1 / Legends of the Jews 3 1 Enoch 8:1 / Tertullian On the Apparel of Women 2.10 1 Enoch 14:14 / 2 Corinthians 12:4 1 Enoch 6:2 / Philo on the Giants 4 1 Enoch 48:4 / Luke 2:32 1 Enoch 10:8 / 4Q180 1 Enoch 9:2 / Romans 8:19 1 Enoch 6:2 / Eusebius Preparation for the Gospel 5.6 1 Enoch 54:6 / Wisdom of Solomon 2:24 1 Enoch 98:4 / Sirach 15:11 1 Enoch 7:1 / Testament of Reuben 5:7 1 Enoch 18:13 / Revelation 8:8 1 Enoch 7:1 / 1 Timothy 4:1 1 Enoch 14:3 / 1 Corinthians 6:3 1 Enoch 1:9 / Galatians 5:19 1 Enoch 48:10 / Jude 1:4 1 Enoch 10:11 / 2 Peter 2:4 1 Enoch 9:4 / Revelation 4:11 1 Enoch 14:20 / Revelation 5:11 Jubilees 5:6 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 10:11 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 15:4 / Jubilees 7:21 1 Enoch 12:4 / Jude 1:6 1 Enoch 10:6 / Jude 1:6 1 Enoch 9:4 / Revelation 17:14 1 Enoch 10:13 / Luke 8:31 1 Enoch 7:2 / Jubilees 7:22 Jubilees 4:15 / 1 Enoch 6:6 1 Enoch 9:6 / Irenaeus Against Heresies 1.15 1 Enoch 7:2 / Tertullian Apology 22 1 Enoch 6:2 / Tertullian On the Apparel of Women 1.3 1 Enoch 8:2 / Tertullian Apology 35 1 Enoch 6:2 / Tertullian Against Marcion 5.18 1 Enoch 6:2 / Tertullian On Prayer 22 1 Enoch 17:2 / 2 Peter 2:4 1 Enoch 10:4 / Jubilees 5:6 1 Enoch 8:2 / Jubilees 8:3 1 Enoch 14:5 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 7:2 / 3 Maccabees 2:4 1 Enoch 18:2 / 2 Enoch 4:1 1 Enoch 81:1 / 2 Enoch 22:10 Jubilees 4:15 / Pseudo Clementine Homilies 8.12 1 Enoch 18:11 / 2 Peter 2:4 1 Enoch 84:2 / Revelation 17:4 1 Enoch 13:4 / James 5:16 1 Enoch 13:6 / Luke 18:13 1 Enoch 14:1 / Nahum 1:1

New Testament

Revelation 20:13 / 2 Baruch 50:2 2 Corinthians 12:2 / 3 Baruch 7:2

Classical

Hesiod Works and Days 140 / Daniel 2:33 Hesiod Theogony / 1 Enoch 8:1

Texts in Conversation

Hebrew Bible

Leviticus 15:19 / 1 Enoch 15:4 Genesis 6:2 / 1 Enoch 7:1 Deuteronomy 28:12 / 1 Enoch 11:1 Joshua 11:22 / 1 Samuel 17:4 Ezekiel 14:14 / 1 Enoch 6:7 Isaiah 3:18 / 1 Enoch 8:1 Leviticus 15:19 / 1 Enoch 10:11 Ezra 9:6 / 1 Enoch 13:5

Septuagint

LXX Job 40:15 / 2 Peter 2:4

Dead Sea Scrolls

4Q180 / Yoma 39a 4Q266 / 2 Enoch 1:6 4Q266 / Testament of Reuben 5:7

Deuterocanon

Wisdom of Solomon 14:6 / Sirach 16:7 Sirach 16:7 / Baruch 3:26 Wisdom of Solomon 14:6 / Baruch 3:26

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 9:5 / Hebrews 4:13 1 Enoch 10:4 / Matthew 22:13 1 Enoch 9:10 / Revelation 6:9 1 Enoch 10:6 / Jude 1:6 1 Enoch 12:4 / Jude 1:6 1 Enoch 10:4 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 14:3 / 1 Corinthians 6:3 1 Enoch 6:2 / Legends of the Jews 3 1 Enoch 8:1 / Legends of the Jews 3 1 Enoch 9:6 / Irenaeus Against Heresies 1.15 1 Enoch 10:4 / Clement of Alexandria Fragments 2:4 1 Enoch 6:2 / Philo on the Giants 4 1 Enoch 6:2 / Tertullian On the Apparel of Women 1.3 1 Enoch 6:2 / Tatian Address to the Greeks 19 1 Enoch 6:2 / Jubilees 4:22 Jubilees 4:15 / 1 Enoch 6:6 1 Enoch 7:1 / Testament of Reuben 5:7 1 Enoch 7:2 / Jubilees 7:22 1 Enoch 15:4 / Jubilees 7:21 1 Enoch 7:1 / 1 Timothy 4:1 1 Enoch 10:11 / 1 Peter 3:19 1 Enoch 19:1 / Jubilees 1:11 1 Enoch 10:4 / Jubilees 5:6 1 Enoch 8:2 / Jubilees 8:3 Jubilees 4:15 / Pseudo Clementine Homilies 8.12 1 Enoch 10:12 / Jubileees 5:10 1 Enoch 18:11 / 2 Peter 2:4 1 Enoch 13:4 / James 5:16 1 Enoch 13:6 / Luke 18:13

Classical

Hesiod Theogony 743 / 1 Enoch 18:11 Hesiod Theogony 806 / 1 Enoch 18:11 Hesiod Theogony 729 / 1 Enoch 17:2 Hesiod Theogony / 1 Enoch 10:4 Aeschylus Prometheus Bound / 1 Enoch 10:4 Plato Apology / 1 Enoch 15:7

Reference Library

"'Because of the Angels': Paul and the Enochic Traditions" in Harkins, Angela Kim, et al. (eds.) The Watchers in Jewish and Christian Traditions

Lewis, Scott M. • Fortress Press • 2014

Reversing Hermon: Enoch, the Watchers & the Forgotten Mission of Jesus Christ

Heiser, Michael S. • Defender Publishing • 2017

"The Descent of the Watchers and its Aftermath According to Justin Martyr" in Harkins, Angela Kim, et al. (eds.) The Watchers in Jewish and Christian Traditions

Chesnutt, Randall D. • Fortress Press • 2014

The Enochic Watchers' Template and the Gospel of Matthew

Richter, Amy Elizabeth • Marquette University • 2010

The Letter of Jude's Use of 1 Enoch: The Book of the Watchers as Scripture

Vanbeek, Lawrence H. • University of South Africa • 1997

The Watchers' Whispers: Athenagoras's Legatio 25,1-3 and the Book of the Watchers

Giulea, Dragos-Andrei • Vigiliae Christianae 61 • 2007

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