Explore Biblical Intertextuality

... the connections between the literature of the Ancient Near East, Hebrew Bible, Samaritans, Septuagint, Deuterocanon, Dead Sea Scrolls, Classics, New Testament, Targums, Rabbinics, and early Christians.

Where to Begin

A quick guide to exploring intertextual connections

What is Intertextuality?

Literary connections across several families of texts.

Browse Texts

Explore literature connected to the Bible and derivative traditions.

Browse Guides

Step-by-step explorations of intertextual themes.

Browse References

Find literary connections with academic references.

Explore by Tag

Browse by theme, motif, or literary technique.

Texts in Conversation

A Quick Comparison of Text Traditions

Newest References

Recently referenced academic publications

Miroshnikov, Ivan The Gospel of Thomas and Plato: A Study of the Impact of Platonism on the Fifth Gospel Brill, 2018
Davies, Stevan L. The Gospel of Thomas and Christian Wisdom Seabury Press, 1983
Gathercole, Simon The Composition of the Gospel of Thomas: Original Language and Influences Cambridge University Press, 2012
Poorthuis, Marcel Saints and Role Models in Judaism and Christianity Brill, 2004
Culpepper, R. Alan The Smyth & Helwys Bible Commentary: Mark Smyth & Helwys, 2007
Bauckham, Richard The Fate of the Dead: Studies on the Jewish and Christian Apocalypses Brill, 1998

View and search 5,492 references

Recently Added Tags

The newest topics and categories

Angelic Intermediaries 3 Hidden Manna 2 The Two Ways 11 Divine Motherhood 10 Fictive Kinship 5 Storm Deity 24 Melammu 32 The Shema 8 Korah's Great Wealth 5 Solid Firmament 16 Beauty and Favor 8 Right In Your Eyes 6 Rephaim 3 New Testament Hebrew Dependence 0 New Testament Septuagint Dependence 4 Filling Narrative Gaps 24 Israelite Henotheism 29 Solar Theology 7 The Two Yetzers 17 Difficult Translation 4

View all 64 tags

Discover

Explore intertextual connections

Random

Quick Search

Find connections by text or reference

Compare Text Groups

Compare text traditions

First Text Group

Second Text Group