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Showing 86 results for: firmament

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Melammu: Divine Radiance in the Ancient Near East and Biblical Traditions

Explore how Melammu, the awe-inspiring radiance of gods and kings in ancient Mesopotamia, originated in the overwhelming brightness of the sun and sta...

Paul the Rabbi

Explore how Paul's methods of reading scripture, reasoning, arguing, and telling stories anticipate the techniques later expanded and codified in rabb...

Highlighted Texts

Hebrew Bible

Psalm 150:1 / Genesis 1:7

Septuagint

LXX Genesis 1:6 / Plato Timaeus 31 LXX Ezekiel 1:22 / 1 Enoch 14:9

Dead Sea Scrolls

4Q405 / 2 Enoch 20:3

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 18:11 / Hesiod Theogony 806 1 Enoch 18:11 / 2 Peter 2:4 1 Enoch 18:2 / Isaiah 40:21 1 Enoch 18:11 / Hesiod Theogony 743 1 Enoch 18:2 / 2 Enoch 4:1 Testament of Naphtali 3:2 / Jude 1:13 Ascension of Isaiah 4:2 / 2 Thessalonians 2:3

Targum

Targum Psalm 68:19 / Ephesians 4:8 Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 5:24 / Genesis 5:24 Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:6 / Genesis 1:6 / Genesis Rabbah 4:3 Neofiti Genesis 1:1 / 4 Ezra 6:38

Early Christian

Athenagoras Plea for the Christians 24 / 1 Enoch 19:1

Rabbinic

Genesis Rabbah 4:3 / Genesis 1:6 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:6 Pesikta Rabbati 20 / 2 Corinthians 12:2 Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:1 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:26

Classical

Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3 Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Genesis Rabbah 44:12 Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3

Matching Reference Citations

Hebrew Bible

Genesis 5:24 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 5:24 Numbers 25:12 / Pseudo Jonathan Numbers 25:12 Psalm 104:2 / Isaiah 40:22 Job 38:38 / LXX Job 38:38 Psalm 19:4 / 1 Enoch 41:5 Psalm 33:7 / Amos 9:6 Ezekiel 1:22 / Revelation 4:6 Psalm 19:14 / 1 Enoch 71:12 Daniel 10:6 / Apocalypse of Zephaniah 6:11 Job 38:4 / 1 Enoch 18:1 Numbers 20:11 / Pseudo Jonathan Numbers 20:11 Psalm 104:4 / 1 Enoch 61:6 Ezekiel 1:22 / Sirach 43:13 Genesis 1:6 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:6 / Genesis Rabbah 4:3 Genesis 1:7 / Job 37:18 Genesis 1:7 / Psalm 150:1 Genesis 1:7 / Isaiah 44:24 Isaiah 40:21 / 1 Enoch 18:2

Ancient Near East

Enuma Elish IV / Psalm 104:3 Enuma Elish IV / Psalm 148:4 Enuma Elish IV / Genesis 1:6 Enuma Elish V / Genesis 1:14

Septuagint

LXX Ezekiel 1:22 / 1 Enoch 14:9 LXX Exodus 24:10 / Philo On the Confusion of Tongues 1:96

Deuterocanon

2 Maccabees 5:2 / Josephus The Jewish War 6.5.3

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 102:1 / Revelation 6:15 1 Enoch 108:12 / Revelation 3:21 1 Enoch 108:12 / Revelation 4:4 1 Enoch 108:12 / Matthew 19:28 1 Enoch 18:2 / 2 Enoch 4:1

New Testament

Matthew 24:3 / 4 Ezra 6:18 Revelation 21:2 / Chagigah 12b Romans 4:17 / 2 Baruch 48:8 Revelation 21:21 / Genesis Rabbah 44:12

Rabbinic

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:1 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:26

Classical

Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Genesis Rabbah 44:12 Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3 Plato Timaeus 31 / LXX Genesis 1:6

Texts in Conversation

Hebrew Bible

Genesis 6:17 / Psalm 29:10 Ezekiel 1:26 / 1 Enoch 18:7 Genesis 5:24 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 5:24 Psalm 19:4 / 1 Enoch 41:5 Genesis 1:7 / 1 Enoch 14:10 Genesis 1:6 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:6 / Genesis Rabbah 4:3 Genesis 1:7 / Job 37:18 Genesis 1:7 / Psalm 150:1 Genesis 1:7 / Isaiah 44:24 Isaiah 14:13 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3

Ancient Near East

Enuma Elish IV / Psalm 148:4 Enuma Elish IV / Genesis 1:6

Septuagint

LXX Ezekiel 1:22 / 1 Enoch 14:9

Pseudepigrapha

1 Enoch 14:18 / Revelation 4:2

New Testament

Romans 4:17 / 2 Baruch 48:8 Revelation 21:2 / Chagigah 12b Revelation 21:21 / Genesis Rabbah 44:12

Rabbinic

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:1 / Pseudo Jonathan Genesis 1:26

Classical

Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3 Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Genesis Rabbah 44:12 Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 18:5 / Apocalypse of Abraham 20:3

Matching Tags

Solid Firmament 16

Glossary Terms

Firmament

Reference Library

Day Two of Creation: Why Is the Raqia (Firmament) Not Pronounced Good?

Ramantswana, Hulisani • University of South Africa • 2913

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