Texts in Conversation

Revelation 3:21 echoes 1 Enoch 108:12 through the similar language of the faithful being seated on thrones. In both texts, these thrones represent honor and reward granted to the righteous, especially those who endured without receiving recognition during their lives.
Share:

1 Enoch 108:12

Pseudepigrapha
11 And now I will summon the spirits of the good who belong to the generation of light, and I will transform those who were born in darkness, who in the flesh were not recompensed with such honor as their faithfulness deserved. 12 And I will bring forth in shining light those who have loved My holy name, and I will seat each on the throne of his honor. 13 And they shall be resplendent for times without number; for righteousness is the judgment of God; for to the faithful He will give faithfulness in the habitation of upright paths.
Date: 200-50 B.C.E. (based on scholarly estimates) Source

Revelation 3:21

New Testament
20 Listen! I am standing at the door and knocking! If anyone hears my voice and opens the door I will come into his home and share a meal with him, and he with me. 21 I will grant the one who conquers permission to sit with me on my throne, just as I, too, conquered and sat down with my Father on his throne. 22 The one who has an ear had better hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’”
Date: 92-96 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates) Source
Search:

Notes and References

#3617
"... In the fifth firmament 'are twelve princes of glory seated upon magnificent thrones, the appearance of their thrones is like that of fire' (Sepher ha-Razim 5.3–4; tr. Morgan, 73). According to 3 Enoch, the angelic being named Metatron is given 'a throne like the throne of glory.' The term 'thrones' is also used as a metaphor for members of the angelic host (Colossians 1:16; Testament of Levi 3:8; Ascension of Isaiah 7:27; Testament of Adam 4:8; Apocalypse of Elijah 1:10; 4:10; 2 Enoch 20:1; Apostolic Constitutions 8.12.8, 27), suggesting some form of dominion subordinate to that of God. Thrones are also metaphors for the heavenly reward of the righteous (1 Enoch 108:12; Apocalypse of Elijah 1:8) ..."
Aune, David E. Word Biblical Commentary: Revelation 1-5 (p. 541) Word Books, 2008

* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.

Your Feedback:

Leave a Comment

Do you have questions or comments about these texts? Please submit them here.

Anonymous comments are welcome. All comments are subject to moderation.

Find Similar Texts

Search by the same Books

Search by the same Reference

Compare the same Books

Compare the same Text Groups

Go to Intertext