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In the Apocalypse of Abraham, Yahoel's power comes from God's name within him. In 3 Enoch, Metatron similarly receives God's name, grounding the angels' authority in the God who sends them.
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2500 BCE
1000+ CE

Apocalypse of Abraham 10:8

Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses
7 Be fearless and hasten to Him. 8 I am called Jaoel by Him who moves that which exists with me on the seventh expanse upon the firmament, a power in virtue of the ineffable Name that is dwelling in me. 9 I am the one who has been given to restrain, according to His commandment, the threatening attack of the living creatures of the Cherubim against one another, and teach those who carry Him the song of the seventh hour of the night of man. 10 I am ordained to restrain the Leviathan, for to me are subject the attack and menace of every single reptile.
Date: 70-150 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)

3 Enoch 12:5

Hebrew Book of Enoch
Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses
And He made me a robe of honour on which were fixed all kinds of beauty, splendour, brilliance and majesty. And he made me a royal crown in which were fixed forty-nine costly stones like the light of the globe of the sun. For its splendour went forth in the four quarters of the Araboth Raqia', and in (through) the seven heavens, and in the four quarters of the world. And he put it on my head. And He called me THE LESSER YHWH in the presence of all His heavenly household; as it is written (Ex. xxiii. 21): "For my name is in him".
Date: 400-600 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
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Notes and References

#7545
“... one encounters familiar references to the Angel of the Lord figure. This associ- ation becomes an important conceptual devise already in b. Sanh. 38b, where Metatron’s name is defined as “similar to his Master, for it is written: For My name is in him.”48 Reflecting on this excerpt from the Babylonian Talmud, Ger- shom Scholem notices a connection of this passage not only to the Angel of the Lord tradition but also to the Yahoel figure. He observes that the talmudic tra- dition from the beginning of the fourth century, according to which Metatron is the angel of YHWH, is also “found in the tenth chapter of the Apocalypse of Abraham ... where the angel Yahoel says to Abraham: ‘I am called Yahoel ... a power in virtue of the ineffable name that is dwelling in me.’”49 Similarly, in Sefer Hekhalot the endowment of Metatron with the office of the Lesser YHWH coincides with a reference to the Angel of the Lord tradition from Exodus. Thus, from 3 Enoch 12:5 one learns that the deity called the great angel “the lesser YHWH in the presence of his whole household in the height as it is written, ‘My name is in him.’”50 The close ties between Metatron and the Angel of the Lord figure were not forgotten in later mystical lore. Michael Miller suggests that “Eleazar of Worms must have known these [traditions] for his interpretation the dictum: ‘My Name is in him’ of Metatron, to mean that ‘the great name is inscribed on his heart’ (MS Paris-BN 850, fol. 83b).”51 ...”

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