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LXX Joshua

Septuagint

About this book
Chapter 1

1 And it happened after the death of Moses, that the Lord spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, the minister of Moses, saying, 2 Moses my servant is dead; now then arise, go over Jordan, you and all this people, into the land, which I give them. 3 Every spot on which you shall tread with the sole of your feet I will give it to you, as I said to Moses. 4 The wilderness and Antilibanus, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates, and as far as the extremity of the sea; your borders shall be from the setting of the sun. 5 Not a man shall stand against you all the days of your life; and as I was with Moses, so I will also be with you, and I will not fail you, or neglect you. 6 Be strong and acquit yourself like a man, for you shall divide the land to this people, which I swore to give to your fathers. 7 Be strong, therefore, and acquit yourself like a man, to observe and do as Moses my servant commanded you; and you shall not turn from it to the right hand or to the left, that you may be wise in whatever you may do. 8 And the book of this law shall not depart out of your mouth, and you shall meditate in it day and night, that you may know how to do all the things that are written in it; then you will prosper, and make your ways prosperous, and then you will be wise. 9 Look! I have commanded you; be strong and courageous, do not be cowardly or fearful, for the Lord your God is with you in all places where you go. 10 And Joshua commanded the scribes of the people, saying, 11 Go into the midst of the camp of the people, and command the people, saying, Prepare provisions; for yet three days and you shall go over this Jordan, entering in to take possession of the land, which the Lord God of your fathers gives to you. 12 And to Reuben, and to Gad, and to the half tribe of Manasseh, Joshua said, 13 Remember the word of the Lord which Moses the servant of the Lord commanded you, saying, the Lord your God has caused you to rest, and has given you this land. 14 Let your wives and your children and your cattle dwell in the land, which he has given you;⁠ and you shall go over well armed before your brothers, every one of you who is strong; and you shall fight on their side; 15 until the Lord your God shall have given your brothers rest, as also to you, and they also shall have inherited the land, which the Lord our God gives them; then you shall depart each one to his inheritance, which Moses gave you beyond Jordan eastward. 16 And they answered Joshua and said, We will do all things which you command us, and we will go to every place where you shall send us. 17 In all things in which we listened to Moses we will listen to you; only let the Lord our God be with you, as he was with Moses. 18 And whoever shall disobey you, and whoever shall not listen to your words as you shall command him, let him die; but be strong and courageous.

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Compare Joshua 1:14 and LXX Joshua 1:14

Hebrew Bible · Septuagint

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Summary

Joshua credits Moses with assigning land east of the Jordan, but the Greek Septuagint removes him, naming only God. This changes the focus from human leadership to divine action, reflecting a pattern in the Greek translation to emphasize God’s role.

Passages

Joshua 1:14

Hebrew Bible
13 “Remember what Moses the Lord’s servant commanded you. The Lord your God is giving you a place to settle and is handing this land over to you. 14 Your wives, children, and cattle may stay in the land that Moses assigned to you east of the Jordan River. But all of you warriors must cross over armed for battle ahead of your brothers. You must help them 15 until the Lord gives your brothers a place like yours to settle and they conquer the land the Lord your God is ready to hand over to them. Then you may go back to your allotted land and occupy the land Moses the Lord’s servant assigned you east of the Jordan.”
600–501 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Joshua

LXX Joshua 1:14

Septuagint
13 Remember the word of the Lord which Moses the servant of the Lord commanded you, saying, the Lord your God has caused you to rest, and has given you this land. 14 Let your wives and your children and your cattle dwell in the land, which he has given you; and you shall go over well armed before your brothers, every one of you who is strong; and you shall fight on their side; 15 until the Lord your God shall have given your brothers rest, as also to you, and they also shall have inherited the land, which the Lord our God gives them; then you shall depart each one to his inheritance, which Moses gave you beyond Jordan eastward.
200–101 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in LXX Joshua

References

"... Theologically motivated alterations are found in the books of Joshua, Chronicles, Hosea, and Isaiah. In LXX Joshua 1:14, the name of Moses is not mentioned. God himself is the giver of the land, which he had promised to Israel ..."
Martin Meiser, The Septuagint and Its Reception: Collected Essays (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2022), 19.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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