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Genesis

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Abram and Lot Separate

Chapter 13

1 So Abram went up from Egypt into the Negev. He took his wife and all his possessions with him, as well as Lot. 2 (Now Abram was very wealthy in livestock, silver, and gold.)⁠ 3 And he journeyed from place to place from the Negev as far as Bethel. He returned to the place where he had pitched his tent at the beginning, between Bethel and Ai. 4 This was the place where he had first built the altar, and there Abram worshiped the Lord. 5 Now Lot, who was traveling with Abram, also had flocks, herds, and tents. 6 But the land could not support them while they were living side by side. Because their possessions were so great, they were not able to live alongside one another. 7 So there were quarrels between Abram’s herdsmen and Lot’s herdsmen. (Now the Canaanites and the Perizzites were living in the land at that time.) 8 Abram said to Lot, “Let there be no quarreling between me and you, and between my herdsmen and your herdsmen, for we are close relatives. 9 Is not the whole land before you? Separate yourself now from me. If you go to the left, then I’ll go to the right, but if you go to the right, then I’ll go to the left.” 10 Lot looked up and saw the whole region of the Jordan. He noticed that all of it was well watered (this was before the Lord obliterated Sodom and Gomorrah)⁠ like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt, all the way to Zoar.⁠ 11 Lot chose for himself the whole region of the Jordan and traveled toward the east. So the relatives separated from each other. 12 Abram settled in the land of Canaan, but Lot settled among the cities of the Jordan plain and pitched his tents⁠ next to Sodom. 13 (Now the people of Sodom were extremely wicked rebels against the Lord.) 14 After Lot had departed, the Lord said to Abram, “Look from the place where you stand to the north, south, east, and west. 15 I will give all the land that you see to you and your descendants forever.⁠ 16 And I will make your descendants like the dust of the earth, so that if anyone is able to count the dust of the earth, then your descendants also can be counted.⁠ 17 Get up and walk throughout the land, for I will give it to you.” 18 So Abram moved his tents and went to live by the oaks of Mamre in Hebron, and he built an altar to the Lord there.

Texts in conversation

Compare Genesis 13:12 and LXX Genesis 13:12

Hebrew Bible · Septuagint

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Summary

Genesis 13 describes Lot living near Sodom while still living a nomadic lifestyle around the cities of the plain. The Greek Septuagint translation changes this by placing Lot directly in Sodom to harmonize it with the rest of the story.

Passages

Genesis 13:12

Hebrew Bible
10 Lot looked up and saw the whole region of the Jordan. He noticed that all of it was well watered (this was before the Lord obliterated Sodom and Gomorrah) like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt, all the way to Zoar. 11 Lot chose for himself the whole region of the Jordan and traveled toward the east. So the relatives separated from each other. 12 Abram settled in the land of Canaan, but Lot settled among the cities of the Jordan plain and pitched his tents next to Sodom. 13 (Now the people of Sodom were extremely wicked rebels against the Lord.) 14 After Lot had departed, the Lord said to Abram, “Look from the place where you stand to the north, south, east, and west.
750–400 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Genesis

LXX Genesis 13:12

Septuagint
10 And Lot having lifted up his eyes, observed all the country all around Jordan, that it was all watered, before God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, as the garden of God, and as the land of Egypt, until you come to Zoar. 11 And Lot chose for himself all the country round Jordan, and Lot went from the east, and they were separated each from his brother. 12 And Abram lived in the land of Canaan, and Lot lived in a city of the neighboring people, and pitched his tent in Sodom. 13 But the men of Sodom were evil, and exceedingly sinful before God. 14 And God said to Abram after Lot was separated from him, Look up with your eyes, and look from the place where you now are northward and southward, and eastward and seaward;
300–201 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in LXX Genesis

References

"... LXX Genesis differs from the Masoretic text with respect to Lot ... According to the Hebrew, Lot dwelt in the cities of the plain and tented up to (as far as) Sodom. This further stresses the semi-nomadic way of life in which herds are regularly on the move as it were in search of pasture. But the Septuagint of Genesis, fully aware of the later account about Lot and his fate, disregarded the flocks and their needs and concentrated on getting Lot into Sodom ..."
John William Wevers, Notes on the Greek Text of Genesis, SCS 35 (Atlanta: Scholars, 1993), 181.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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Genesis 13:12 and LXX Genesis 13:12

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