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Second Timothy names Hermogenes, Demas, and Alexander as men who deserted or harmed Paul. The Acts of Paul and Thecla expands these references, casting Demas and Hermogenes as hypocritical companions who betray Paul.
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2500 BCE
1000+ CE

2 Timothy 1:15

New Testament
14 Protect that good thing entrusted to you, through the Holy Spirit who lives within us. 15 You know that everyone in the province of Asia deserted me, including Phygelus and Hermogenes. 16 May the Lord grant mercy to the family of Onesiphorus because he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my imprisonment.
Date: 65 C.E. (if authentic), 70-80 C.E. (If anonymous) (based on scholarly estimates)

2 Timothy 4:10

New Testament
9 Make every effort to come to me soon. 10 For Demas deserted me, since he loved the present age, and he went to Thessalonica. Crescens went to Galatia and Titus to Dalmatia. 11 Only Luke is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you because he is a great help to me in ministry.
Date: 65 C.E. (if authentic), 70-80 C.E. (If anonymous) (based on scholarly estimates)

Acts of Paul and Thecla 1

Paul and Thecla
Early Christian
1 When Paul went up unto Iconium after he fled from Antioch, there journeyed with him Demas and Hermogenes the coppersmith, which were full of hypocrisy, and flattered Paul as though they loved him. But Paul, looking only unto the goodness of Christ, did them no evil, but loved them well, so that he assayed to make sweet unto them all the oracles of the Lord, and of the teaching and the interpretation (of the Gospel) and of the birth and resurrection of the Beloved, and related unto them word by word all the great works of Christ, how they were revealed unto him (Copt. adds: how that Christ was born of Mary the virgin, and of the seed of David).
Date: c. 160-190 CE (based on scholarly estimates)
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Notes and References

#5363

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