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Physiologus

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Summary

Date: 100-300 C.E.

The Physiologus is an anonymous Christian handbook of nature lore, written in Greek, probably at Alexandria. Each chapter describes an animal, a plant or a stone and interprets its supposed habits as an allegory of Jesus, the devil or the soul, usually starting from a verse of scripture. Translated into Latin, Syriac, Ethiopic, Armenian and other languages, it became the source of the medieval bestiaries.

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