New Testament / Jude / 1
- Jude 1:9 / Zechariah 3:2
- Jude 1:9 / Kiddushin 81b
- Jude 1:10 / Wisdom of Solomon 11:15
- Jude 1:11 / Pirkei Avot 5:19
- Jude 1:4 / Psalm 69:28
- Jude 1:4 / 1 Enoch 48:10
- Jude 1:6 / 1 Enoch 10:6
- Jude 1:6 / 1 Enoch 12:4
- Jude 1:6 / 1 Enoch 22:11
- Jude 1:7 / 3 Maccabees 2:5
- Jude 1:11 / Numbers 24:16
- Jude 1:11 / Micah 6:5
- Jude 1:12 / Ezekiel 34:2
- Jude 1:12 / Proverbs 25:14
- Jude 1:12 / 1 Enoch 2:1
- Jude 1:13 / Testament of Naphtali 3:2
- Jude 1:13 / Isaiah 57:20
- Jude 1:13 / Tobit 14:10
- Jude 1:13 / 1 Enoch 18:15
- Jude 1:13 / 1 Enoch 21:5
- Jude 1:13 / 1 Enoch 63:6
- Jude 1:14 / 1 Enoch 60:7
- Jude 1:14 / Mark 7:6
- Jude 1:14 / Matthew 15:7
- Jude 1:14 / 1 Enoch 1:9
- Jude 1:16 / 1 Enoch 5:4
- Jude 1:18 / Psalm 1:1
- Jude 1:23 / James 5:19
- Jude 1:23 / Zechariah 3:3
Summary
Date: 90-100 C.E.
The letter of Jude was written primarily to encourage faithfulness in the midst of disobedience and influence from false teachers. It draws on multiple examples of false teachers including, notably, an example from the pseudepigraphical book of 1 Enoch. The letter is also notorious among scholars for being difficult to date and determining if the letter was written by Jude or perhaps an authoritative teacher from the same community.