Texts in Conversation

In Homer’s Odyssey, Helen blames Aphrodite for leading her away from home and her husband. Exegesis on the Soul, a Nag Hammadi text, uses Helen’s story to describe the soul leaving her heavenly husband and seeking to return.
Share:
2500 BCE
1000+ CE

Homer, Odyssey 4.260-264

Classical
Then the other Trojan women wailed aloud, but my soul was glad, for already my heart was turned to go back to my home, and I groaned for the blindness that Aphrodite gave me, when she led me thither from my dear native land, forsaking my child and my bridal chamber, and my husband, a man who lacked nothing, whether in wisdom or in comeliness.”
Date: 725 B.C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)

Exegesis on the Soul 6:4

Nag Hammadi
Again, [Helen also] says: “My heart changed in me; it is to my home I would return.” ‒ (Homer, Odyssey 4.260-261) Because she moaned, saying: “It is Aphrodite who misled me and took me away from my village. My own daughter I forsook, and my husband, good, intelligent, handsome.” ‒ (Homer, Odyssey 4.261-4.264) Because when the soul forsakes her perfect husband on account of the disloyalty of Aphrodite, who comes to exist here by the act of begetting, then she will come to injury. If however, she moans and repents, she will be returned to her house.
Date: 200-230 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
Search:

Notes and References

#6486

* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.

Your Feedback:

Leave a Comment

Do you have questions or comments about these texts? Please submit them here.

Anonymous comments are welcome. All comments are subject to moderation.

User Comments

,

Find Similar Texts

Go to Intertext