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In Matthew, the risen Jesus sends his disciples to baptize in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. The Didache, an early church manual, has the same three names in its baptism instructions, probably from a shared practice.
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2500 BCE
1000+ CE

Didache 7:1

Early Christian
1 Regarding baptism, perform it like this: After explaining all these things, baptize in the Name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, using running water. 2 If you don't have running water, use any other water, and if you can't use cold water, then use warm. 3 If you don't have either, pour water three times over the head in the Name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. 4 Before the baptism, both the person conducting the baptism and the one being baptized should fast, along with anyone else who can. Also, instruct the person being baptized to fast for one or two days beforehand.
Date: 70-80 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)

Matthew 28:19

New Testament
16 So the 11 disciples went to Galilee to the mountain Jesus had designated. 17 When they saw him, they worshiped him, but some doubted. 18 Then Jesus came up and said to them, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”
Date: 70-90 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
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Notes and References

#7670
“... Further evidence of a close connection between the Didache and Matthew is implied by the next parallel to be considered, the instruction about baptism in Did. 7. 1 and the explicit instruction to baptize in the threefold name (of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). The command to baptize in the threefold name is peculiar to Matthew among the synoptics. On the other hand, a text such as this almost certainly reflects the ongoing liturgical life of the community, both Matthew’s and the Didachist’s. Matt. 28. 19 itself presumably reflects the baptismal practice of the Matthean community/communities. Hence one cannot necessarily ascribe the verse to MattR. Presumably, then, the presence of the same instruction in the Didache implies the same. It would thus be hard to deduce any direct literary relationship between the two texts on the basis of such a liturgical text as this which they have in common (though presumably the common text indicates that the communities behind the two texts were relatively ‘close’, at least in relation to liturgical practice). ...”
Gregory, Andrew F. The Reception of the New Testament in the Apostolic Fathers (pp. 102-103) Oxford University Press, 2005

* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.

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