Exodus 29:18
Hebrew Bible
17 Then you are to cut the ram into pieces and wash the entrails and its legs and put them on its pieces and on its head 18 and burn the whole ram on the altar. It is a burnt offering to the Lord, a soothing aroma; it is an offering made by fire to the Lord. 19 “You are to take the second ram, and Aaron and his sons are to lay their hands on the ram’s head,
Date: 5th Century B.C.E. (Final composition) (based on scholarly estimates)
Source
Onkelos Exodus 29:18
Targum
17 Cut the ram into pieces, wash the inner parts and the legs, and place them with the head and the other pieces. 18 Burn the entire ram on the altar. It is a burnt offering to the Lord, which will be accepted with pleasure, an offering made by fire to the Lord. 19 Take the other ram, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on its head.
Date: 100-200 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
Source
Notes and References
"... The Israelite sacrificial system, more elaborately outlined in the Book of Leviticus, has engendered much discussion among biblical commentators and theologians. How do we understand the oft-repeated phrase in Scripture that the sacrifices were 'a sweet savor' to God (as in verse 29:18), as if God, anthropomorphically, enjoys the sacrifices with gastronomical delight? The Midrash Sifra, edited around 400 C.E., addresses this question and explains that the phrase metaphorically expresses divine acceptance of the Israelite participation in the sacrifice. This interpretation is incorporated into the Onkelos translation to avoid the anthropomorphism ..."
Drazin, Israel, and Stanley M. Wagner
Onkelos on the Torah, Exodus: Understanding the Bible Text
Gefen, 2006
* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.
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