The Theology, Halakhah, Politics, and Esotericism of the DSS...

This study offers a comparative analysis of the theological doctrines, legal interpretations (halakhah), political ideologies, and esoteric teachings of the Dead Sea Scrolls' Essene sect, juxtaposed with those of normative Rabbinic Judaism and the Second Temple Sadducees. It explores the Essenes' emphasis on predestination, communal living, and strict ritual purity, contrasting these with the Rabbinic focus on oral tradition and legal flexibility, and the Sadducean adherence to the written Torah and priestly authority. The research delves into the sectarian dynamics of the Second Temple period, highlighting how differing beliefs and practices led to distinct religious identities and interpretations of Jewish law and theology.