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Psalms

About this book
Psalm 84

1 For the music director, according to the gittith style; written by the Korahites, a psalm. How lovely is the place where you live, O Lord of Heaven’s Armies! 2 I desperately want to be in the courts of the Lord’s temple. My heart and my entire being shout for joy to the living God.⁠ 3 Even the birds find a home there, and the swallow builds a nest where she can protect her young near your altars, O Lord of Heaven’s Armies, my King and my God. 4 How blessed are those who live in your temple and praise you continually. (Selah) 5 How blessed are those who find their strength in you and long to travel the roads that lead to your temple. 6 As they pass through the Baca Valley, he provides a spring for them. The rain even covers it with pools of water. 7 They are sustained as they travel along; each one appears before God in Zion. 8 O Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, hear my prayer. Listen, O God of Jacob. (Selah) 9 O God, take notice of our shield. Show concern for your chosen king. 10 Certainly spending just one day in your temple courts is better than spending a thousand elsewhere. I would rather stand at the entrance to the temple of my God than live in the tents of the wicked. 11 For the Lord God is a sun and a shield26.⁠ The Lord bestows favor and honor; he withholds no good thing from those who have integrity. 12 O Lord of Heaven’s Armies, how blessed are those who trust in you.

Texts in conversation

Compare Psalm 84:2 and 1 Enoch 39:8

Hebrew Bible · Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses

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Summary

Psalm 84 expresses a longing to be in the temple courts, where nearness to the divine is a source of joy. 1 Enoch 39 echoes this language when Enoch desires to dwell in the place of the Chosen One revealed in his vision.

Passages

Psalm 84:2

Hebrew Bible
1 For the music director, according to the gittith style; written by the Korahites, a psalm. How lovely is the place where you live, O Lord of Heaven’s Armies! 2 I desperately want to be in the courts of the Lord’s temple. My heart and my entire being shout for joy to the living God. 3 Even the birds find a home there, and the swallow builds a nest where she can protect her young near your altars, O Lord of Heaven’s Armies, my King and my God. 4 How blessed are those who live in your temple and praise you continually. (Selah)
600–201 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Psalms

1 Enoch 39:8

Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses
7 I saw his dwelling place under the wings of the Lord of Spirits. All the righteous and the elect before Him will be strong as fiery lights, and their mouths will be full of blessing, and their lips will praise the name of the Lord of Spirits, and righteousness before Him will never fail, and uprightness will never fail before Him. 8 There I longed to dwell, and my spirit yearned for that dwelling place; and there my portion has been from before, for so it has been established for me before the Lord of Spirits. 9 In those days I praised and exalted the name of the Lord of Spirits with blessings and praises, because He has destined me for blessing and glory according to the good pleasure of the Lord of Spirits.
300 BCE – 100 CE (scholarly estimate) Read in 1 Enoch

References

"... Enoch now personalizes the vision. He greatly desires to dwell in the dwelling of the Chosen One that he has just seen, and he is confident that the Lord of Spirits has intended this for him. The wording of the verses echoes Psalm 84:1-2 ... the numerous verbal parallels between the verses and the psalm may have led the author to shift to the idiom of the psalm, 'dwelling' / 'dwelling place' ..."
George W. E. Nickelsburg, A Commentary on the Book of 1 Enoch Chapters 37-82 (Minneapolis: Fortress, 2012), 124.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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Psalm 84:2 and 1 Enoch 39:8

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