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Psalms

About this book
Psalm 102

1 The prayer of an oppressed man, as he grows faint and pours out his lament before the Lord. O Lord, hear my prayer. Pay attention to my cry for help. 2 Do not ignore me in my time of trouble. Listen to me. When I call out to you, quickly answer me. 3 For my days go up in smoke, and my bones are charred as in a fireplace. 4 My heart is parched and withered like grass, for I am unable to eat food. 5 Because of the anxiety that makes me groan, my bones protrude from my skin. 6 I am like an owl in the wilderness; I am like a screech owl among the ruins. 7 I stay awake; I am like a solitary bird on a roof. 8 All day long my enemies taunt me; those who mock me use my name in their curses. 9 For I eat ashes as if they were bread, and mix my drink with my tears, 10 because of your anger and raging fury. Indeed, you pick me up and throw me away. 11 My days are coming to an end, and I am withered like grass. 12 But you, O Lord, rule forever, and your reputation endures. 13 You will rise up and have compassion on Zion. For it is time to have mercy on her, for the appointed time has come. 14 Indeed, your servants take delight in her stones and feel compassion for the dust of her ruins. 15 The nations will respect the reputation of the Lord, and all the kings of the earth will respect his splendor 16 when the Lord rebuilds Zion and reveals his splendor, 17 when he responds to the prayer of the destitute and does not reject their request. 18 The account of his intervention will be recorded for future generations; people yet to be born will praise the Lord. 19 For he will look down from his sanctuary above; from heaven the Lord will look toward earth,⁠ 20 in order to hear the painful cries of the prisoners and to set free those condemned to die, 21 so they may proclaim the name of the Lord in Zion and praise him in Jerusalem 22 when the nations gather together, and the kingdoms pay tribute to the Lord. 23 He has taken away my strength in the middle of life; he has cut short my days. 24 I say, “O my God, please do not take me away in the middle of my life. You endure through all generations. 25 In earlier times you established the earth; the skies are your handiwork.⁠ 26 They will perish, but you will endure. They will wear out like a garment; like clothes you will remove them and they will disappear. 27 But you remain; your years do not come to an end.⁠ 28 The children of your servants will settle down here, and their descendants will live securely in your presence.”

Texts in conversation

Compare Psalm 102:27 and Ladder of Jacob 8:11

Hebrew Bible · Pseudepigrapha, Hebrew Bible Expansions

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Summary

In Psalm 102, a psalmist whose own days have been cut short contrasts that with God, whose years never end. In the Ladder of Jacob, a wounded figure whom all creatures worship is said to have years that never fail, echoing the psalm's claim about God.

Passages

Psalm 102:27

Hebrew Bible
23 He has taken away my strength in the middle of life; he has cut short my days. 24 I say, “O my God, please do not take me away in the middle of my life. You endure through all generations. 25 In earlier times you established the earth; the skies are your handiwork. 26 They will perish, but you will endure. They will wear out like a garment; like clothes you will remove them and they will disappear. 27 But you remain; your years do not come to an end. 28 The children of your servants will settle down here, and their descendants will live securely in your presence.”
600–201 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Psalms

Ladder of Jacob 8:11

Pseudepigrapha, Hebrew Bible Expansions
8 And he will be wounded in the midst of the house of the beloved; but when he is wounded, then also the saving and the end of all corruption draws near. 9 For those who have wounded him shall themselves receive a wound which shall not be healed for them for ever. 10 But all creatures shall worship the wounded one, and many shall hope in him, and everywhere, and among all the Gentiles, shall he be known. 11 But those who have known his name shall not be put to shame, and his own might and his years shall not fail for ever.
1–100 CE (scholarly estimate) Read in the Ladder of Jacob

References

“... Our passage is alluded to in Lad. Jac. 7:35, but there are several problems in regard to this allusion. First, the work has survived in highly unsatisfactory form, known only from the Slavonic Explanatory Palaia, the editors of which took great liberty with the texts that they utilized, removing text, rearranging texts, melding disparate works, and changing the wording to make their products anti-Jewish. Chapter 7, in which our allusion occurs, probably should be seen as a separate work, juxtaposed to the end of the book. This chapter contains various oracular prophecies on the birth and crucifixion of Christ (OTP 2:401–2). Alluding to 102:27 in Lad. Jac. 7:35, and speaking of Christ, it reads, “His own dominion and years will be unending forever.” Thus, as in Heb. 1:10–12, the allusion to Ps. 102 is used in support of an aspect of Christology. ...”
George H. Guthrie, "Hebrews" in Beale, G. K., and D. A. Carson, editors. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2007), Heb 1:10–12.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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