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LXX Jeremiah

Septuagint

About this book
Chapter 19

1 Then said the Lord to me, Go and get an earthen bottle, the work of the potter, and you shall bring some of the elders of the people, and of the elders of the priests; 2 and you shall go forth to the burial-place of the sons of their children, which is at the entrance of the gate of Harsith; and read there all these words which I shall speak to you: 3 and you shall say to them, Hear the word of the Lord, you kings of Judah, and men of Judah, and the dwellers in Jerusalem, and they that enter in by these gates; thus says the Lord God of Israel; Look, I will bring evil upon this place, so that both the ears of every one that hears it shall tingle. 4 Because they forsook me, and profaned this place, and burnt incense in it to strange gods, which they and their fathers did not know; and the kings of Judah have filled this place with innocent blood, 5 and built high places for Baal, to burn their children in the fire, which things I did not command, nor spoke of, neither did I design them in my heart: 6 Therefore, look, the days come, says the Lord, when this place shall no more be called, The fall and burial-place of the son of Hinnom, but, The burial-place of slaughter. 7 And I will destroy the counsel of Judah and the counsel of Jerusalem in this place; and I will cast them down with the sword before their enemies, and by the hands of those who seek their lives: and I will give their dead bodies for food to the birds of the sky and to the wild beasts of the earth. 8 And I will bring this city to desolation and make it a hissing; every one that passes by it shall scowl, and hiss because of all her plague.⁠ 9 And they shall eat the flesh of their sons, and the flesh of their daughters; and they shall eat every one the flesh of his neighbor in the blockade, and in the siege with which their enemies shall besiege them. 10 And you shall break the bottle in the sight of the men that go forth with you, 11 and you shall say, Thus says the Lord, Thus I will break in pieces this people, and this city, even as an earthen vessel is broken in pieces which can’t be mended again. 12 Thus I will do, says the Lord, to this place, and to the inhabitants of it, that this city may be given up, as one that is falling to ruin. 13 And the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses of the kings of Judah shall be as a ruinous place, because of their uncleannesses in all the houses, in which they burnt incense upon their roofs to all the host of heaven, and poured drink-offerings to strange gods. 14 And Jeremiah came from the place of the Fall, where the Lord had sent him to prophesy; and he stood in the court of the Lord's house: and said to all the people, 15 Thus says the Lord; Look, I bring upon this city, and upon all the cities belonging to it, and upon the villages of it, all the evils which I have spoken against it, because they have hardened their neck, that they might not listen to my commands.

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Compare Jeremiah 19:8 and LXX Jeremiah 19:8

Hebrew Bible · Septuagint

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Summary

Jeremiah 19 describes Jerusalem becoming an object of scorn and experiencing the worst of the covenant curses. The Greek Septuagint translation softens this by removing the language of “horror,” perhaps to make God appear less cruel.

Passages

Jeremiah 19:8

Hebrew Bible
7 In this place I will thwart the plans of the people of Judah and Jerusalem. I will deliver them over to the power of their enemies who are seeking to kill them. They will die by the sword at the hands of their enemies. I will make their dead bodies food for the birds and wild beasts to eat. 8 I will make this city an object of horror, a thing to be hissed at. All who pass by it will be filled with horror and will hiss out their scorn because of all the disasters that have happened to it. 9 I will reduce the people of this city to desperate straits during the siege imposed on it by their enemies who are seeking to kill them. I will make them so desperate that they will eat the flesh of their own sons and daughters and the flesh of one another.”’”’
500–401 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Jeremiah

LXX Jeremiah 19:8

Septuagint
7 And I will destroy the counsel of Judah and the counsel of Jerusalem in this place; and I will cast them down with the sword before their enemies, and by the hands of those who seek their lives: and I will give their dead bodies for food to the birds of the sky and to the wild beasts of the earth. 8 And I will bring this city to desolation and make it a hissing; every one that passes by it shall scowl, and hiss because of all her plague. 9 And they shall eat the flesh of their sons, and the flesh of their daughters; and they shall eat every one the flesh of his neighbor in the blockade, and in the siege with which their enemies shall besiege them.
100–1 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in LXX Jeremiah

References

"... In the Septuagint of Jeremiah, however, the fundamental disagreement between those who claim the superiority of the Masoretic Text and those who claim the superiority of the Vorlage of the Septuagint concerns also some texts to be mentioned here, namely Jeremiah 19:8 and Jeremiah 50:10, 12. Whereas Andreas Vonach emphasizes the tendency to reduce the perception of divine cruelty in the Septuagint, Hermann-Josef Stipp underscores the tendency to stress God’s chastening activity within history ..."
Martin Meiser, The Septuagint and Its Reception: Collected Essays (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2022), 22.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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