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Jeremiah

About this book
Chapter 10

1 You people of Israel, listen to what the Lord has to say to you. 2 The Lord says: “Do not start following pagan religious practices. Do not be in awe of signs that occur in the sky even though the nations hold them in awe. 3 For the religion of these people is worthless. They cut down a tree in the forest, and a craftsman makes it into an idol with his tools.⁠ 4 He decorates it with overlays of silver and gold. He uses hammer and nails to fasten it together so that it will not fall over.⁠ 5 Such idols are like scarecrows in a cucumber field. They cannot talk. They must be carried because they cannot walk.⁠ Do not be afraid of them because they cannot hurt you. And they do not have any power to help you.” 6 I said, “There is no one like you, Lord. You are great, and you are renowned for your power. 7 Everyone should revere you, O King of all nations, because you deserve to be revered. For there is no one like you among any of the wise people of the nations nor among any of their kings.⁠ 8 The people of those nations are both stupid and foolish. Instruction from a wooden idol is worthless! 9 Hammered-out silver is brought from Tarshish and gold is brought from Ufaz to cover those idols. They are the handiwork of carpenters and goldsmiths. They are clothed in blue and purple clothes. They are all made by skillful workers. 10 The Lord is the only true God. He is the living God and the everlasting King. When he shows his anger, the earth shakes. None of the nations can stand up to his fury.⁠ 11 You people of Israel should tell those nations this: ‘These gods did not make heaven and earth. They will disappear from the earth and from under the heavens.’ 12 The Lord is the one who by his power made the earth. He is the one who by his wisdom established the world.⁠ And by his understanding, he spread out the skies.⁠ 13 When his voice thunders, the heavenly ocean roars. He makes the clouds rise from the far-off horizons. He makes the lightning flash out in the midst of the rain. He unleashes the wind from the places where he stores it.⁠ 14 All these idolaters will prove to be stupid and ignorant. Every goldsmith will be disgraced by the idol he made. For the image he forges is merely a sham. There is no breath in any of those idols.⁠ 15 They are worthless, mere objects to be mocked. When the time comes to punish them, they will be destroyed. 16 The Lord, who is the inheritance of Jacob’s descendants, is not like them. He is the one who created everything. And the people of Israel are those he claims as his own.⁠ His name is the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.” 17 “Gather your belongings together and prepare to leave the land, you people of Jerusalem who are being besieged. 18 For the Lord says, ‘I will now throw out those who live in this land. I will bring so much trouble on them that they will actually feel it.’ 19 And I cried out, ‘We are doomed! Our wound is severe!’ We once thought, ‘This is only an illness. And we will be able to bear it.’ 20 But our tents have been destroyed. The ropes that held them in place have been ripped apart. Our children are gone and are not coming back. There is no survivor to put our tents back up, no one left to hang their tent curtains in place. 21 For our leaders are stupid. They have not sought the Lord’s advice. So they do not act wisely, and the people they are responsible for have all been scattered. 22 Listen! News is coming even now. The rumble of a great army is heard approaching from a land in the north. It is coming to turn the towns of Judah into rubble, places where only jackals live. 23 Lord, we know that people do not control their own destiny. It is not in their power to determine what will happen to them. 24 Correct us, Lord, but only in due measure. Do not punish us in anger, or you will reduce us to nothing. 25 Vent your anger on the nations that do not acknowledge you. Vent it on the peoples who do not worship you. For they have destroyed the people of Jacob. They have completely destroyed them and left their homeland in utter ruin.”⁠

Texts in conversation

Compare Jeremiah 10:7 and Revelation 15:4

Hebrew Bible · New Testament

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Summary

Revelation 15 echoes Jeremiah 10, mocking lifeless idols, and turns it into a song celebrating God’s power. In Jeremiah, nations are called foolish for trusting idols, but in Revelation those same nations are pictured as turning to honor the true king.

Passages

Jeremiah 10:7

Hebrew Bible
5 Such idols are like scarecrows in a cucumber field. They cannot talk. They must be carried because they cannot walk. Do not be afraid of them because they cannot hurt you. And they do not have any power to help you.” 6 I said, “There is no one like you, Lord. You are great, and you are renowned for your power. 7 Everyone should revere you, O King of all nations, because you deserve to be revered. For there is no one like you among any of the wise people of the nations nor among any of their kings. 8 The people of those nations are both stupid and foolish. Instruction from a wooden idol is worthless! 9 Hammered-out silver is brought from Tarshish and gold is brought from Ufaz to cover those idols. They are the handiwork of carpenters and goldsmiths. They are clothed in blue and purple clothes. They are all made by skillful workers.
500–401 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Jeremiah

Revelation 15:4

New Testament
2 Then I saw something like a sea of glass mixed with fire, and those who had conquered the beast and his image and the number of his name. They were standing by the sea of glass, holding harps given to them by God. 3 They sang the song of Moses the servant of God and the song of the Lamb: “Great and astounding are your deeds, Lord God, the All-Powerful! Just and true are your ways, King over the nations! 4 Who will not fear you, O Lord, and glorify your name, because you alone are holy? All nations will come and worship before you for your righteous acts have been revealed.” 5 After these things I looked, and the temple (the tent of the testimony) was opened in heaven, 6 and the seven angels who had the seven plagues came out of the temple, dressed in clean bright linen, wearing wide golden belts around their chests.
92–96 CE (scholarly estimate) Read in Revelation

References

"... One of several crescendos in the book of Revelation is a song of victory, which is described as resounding with the themes of “the song of Moses” (Revelation 15:3), presumably as found in Exodus 15. The song in its original context highlights the name of God as warrior, “The LORD is a warrior; the LORD is His name” (Exodus 15:3), provoking awe and fear from the nations: “The peoples have heard, they tremble” (Exodus 15:14-16). The overwhelming majesty stimulates the question, “Who is like You among the gods, O Lord?” (Exodus 15:11). Apart from thematic allusions, the book of Exodus is not the source of the specific quotations in the song of Revelation 15:3-5. It is instead composed of lines taken from Jeremiah and Psalms. From Jeremiah 10:7 comes the phrase, “Who would not fear You, O King of the nations?” From Psalm 98:2 the author adds the line, “He has revealed His righteousness.” Most of the composition comes from Psalm 86: “All nations whom You have made shall come and worship before You, O Lord, and they shall glorify Your name. For You are great and do wondrous deeds; You alone are God” (Psalm 86:9-10) ..."
Steven C. Hawthorne, Let all the Peoples Praise Him: Toward a Teleological Paradigm of the Missio Dei (Fuller Theological Seminary, School of Intercultural Studies, 2013), 152.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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Jeremiah 10:7 and Revelation 15:4

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