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Isaiah

About this book
Chapter 26

1 At that time this song will be sung in the land of Judah: “We have a strong city! The Lord’s deliverance, like walls and a rampart, makes it secure. 2 Open the gates so a righteous nation can enter—one that remains trustworthy. 3 You keep completely safe the people who maintain their faith, for they trust in you. 4 Trust in the Lord from this time forward, even in Yah, the Lord, an enduring protector! 5 Indeed, the Lord knocks down those who live in a high place, he brings down an elevated town; he brings it down to the ground, he throws it down to the dust. 6 It is trampled underfoot by the feet of the oppressed, by the soles of the poor.” 7 The way of the righteous is level, the path of the righteous that you prepare is straight. 8 Yes, as your judgments unfold, O Lord, we wait for you. We desire your fame and reputation to grow.⁠ 9 I look for you during the night; my spirit within me seeks you at dawn; for when your judgments come upon the earth, those who live in the world learn about justice.⁠ 10 If the wicked are shown mercy, they do not learn about justice. Even in a land where right is rewarded, they act unjustly; they do not see the Lord’s majesty revealed.⁠ 11 O Lord, you are ready to act, but they don’t even notice. They will see and be put to shame by your angry judgment against humankind; yes, fire will consume your enemies. 12 O Lord, you make us secure, for even all we have accomplished you have done for us. 13 O Lord, our God, masters other than you have ruled us, but we praise your name alone. 14 The dead do not come back to life, the spirits of the dead do not rise.⁠ That is because you came in judgment and destroyed them, you wiped out all memory of them.⁠ 15 You have made the nation larger, O Lord; you have made the nation larger and revealed your splendor; you have extended all the borders of the land. 16 O Lord, in distress they looked for you; they uttered incantations because of your discipline.⁠ 17 As when a pregnant woman gets ready to deliver and strains and cries out because of her labor pains, so were we because of you, O Lord. 18 We were pregnant, we strained, we gave birth, as it were, to wind. We cannot produce deliverance on the earth; no people are born to populate the world. 19 Your dead will come back to life;⁠ your corpses will rise up. Wake up and shout joyfully, you who live in the dust!32⁠ For you will grow like plants drenched with the morning dew, and the earth will bring forth its dead spirits.⁠ 20 Go, my people! Enter your inner rooms! Close your doors behind you! Hide for a little while, until his angry judgment is over.⁠ 21 For look, the Lord is coming out of the place where he lives to punish the sin of those who live on the earth.⁠ The earth will display the blood shed on it; it will no longer cover up its slain.

Texts in conversation

Compare Isaiah 26:20 and 1 Enoch 10:2

Hebrew Bible · Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses

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Summary

1 Enoch echoes the language of hiding from Isaiah 26 in its retelling of the Genesis flood story. Just as Isaiah urges people to shut themselves in while divine wrath passes, 1 Enoch has the angel warn Noah to take cover before the coming flood.

Passages

Isaiah 26:20

Hebrew Bible
19 Your dead will come back to life; your corpses will rise up. Wake up and shout joyfully, you who live in the dust!32 For you will grow like plants drenched with the morning dew, and the earth will bring forth its dead spirits. 20 Go, my people! Enter your inner rooms! Close your doors behind you! Hide for a little while, until his angry judgment is over. 21 For look, the Lord is coming out of the place where he lives to punish the sin of those who live on the earth. The earth will display the blood shed on it; it will no longer cover up its slain.
740–450 BCE (scholarly estimate) Read in Isaiah

1 Enoch 10:2

Pseudepigrapha, Apocalypses
1 Then the Most High, the Holy and Great One spoke, and sent Uriel to the son of Lamech, saying to him: 2 'Go to Noah and tell him in my name to hide himself and reveal to him that the end is near: the entire earth will be destroyed, a deluge is about to cover the whole earth and will wipe out everything on it. 3 And now instruct him so that he may escape and his descendants may be preserved for all future generations.'
300 BCE – 100 CE (scholarly estimate) Read in 1 Enoch

References

"... 1 Enoch 10:2 ... The three lines in this strophe and the first one in the next strophe are introduced by a series of parallel and generally synonymous verbs in the imperative. Through these verbs, Sariel’s function is depicted as that of a prophet or an eschatological teacher. He warns Noah to take cover in the face of theophany and judgment. Compare Genesis 3:8, 10; Isaiah 26:20-21; Zephaniah 2:3; Revelation 6:15-16; 1 Enoch 102:1-3. This fits with the tenor of the whole chapter, where deluge and final judgment parallel and coalesce with one another. That “the end is coming” reflects the language of Genesis 6:13. Nonetheless, these terms may also have eschatological connotations here ..."
George W. E. Nickelsburg, A Commentary on the Book of 1 Enoch Chapters 1-36, 81-108 (Minneapolis: Fortress, 2001), 220.

References are not endorsements of their contents. Read each reference in full to understand its author's intentions in using these texts.

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Isaiah 26:20 and 1 Enoch 10:2

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