Isaiah 63:3

Hebrew Bible

1 Who is this who comes from Edom, dressed in bright red, coming from Bozrah? Who is this one wearing royal attire, who marches confidently because of his great strength? “It is I, the one who announces vindication, and who is able to deliver!” 2 Why are your clothes red? Why do you look like someone who has stomped on grapes in a vat? 3I have stomped grapes in the wine press all by myself; no one from the nations joined me. I stomped on them in my anger; I trampled them down in my rage. Their juice splashed on my garments and stained all my clothes. 4 For I looked forward to the day of vengeance, and then payback time arrived. 5 I looked, but there was no one to help; I was shocked because there was no one offering support. So my right arm accomplished deliverance; my raging anger drove me on. 6 I trampled nations in my anger; I made them drunk in my rage; I splashed their blood on the ground.”

Revelation 14:19

New Testament

14 Then I looked, and a white cloud appeared, and seated on the cloud was one like a son of man! He had a golden crown on his head and a sharp sickle in his hand. 15 Then another angel came out of the temple, shouting in a loud voice to the one seated on the cloud, “Use your sickle and start to reap, because the time to reap has come, since the earth’s harvest is ripe!” 16 So the one seated on the cloud swung his sickle over the earth, and the earth was reaped. 17 Then another angel came out of the temple in heaven, and he, too, had a sharp sickle. 18 Another angel, who was in charge of the fire, came from the altar and called in a loud voice to the angel who had the sharp sickle, “Use your sharp sickle and gather the clusters of grapes off the vine of the earth, because its grapes are now ripe.” 19 So the angel swung his sickle over the earth and gathered the grapes from the vineyard of the earth and tossed them into the great winepress of the wrath of God. 20 Then the winepress was stomped outside the city, and blood poured out of the winepress up to the height of horses’ bridles for a distance of almost 200 miles.

 Notes and References

"... A fundamental structural and thematic relationship exists between Revelation 6:12–17 and the later units of 14:14–20 and 19:11–21. Together they describe the same eschatological event - the parousia - from various perspectives and in increasing detail. In each of these sections (Revelation 6; 14; 19; 20:8–9), the final encounter between a holy God and unholy people is conceived in terms of a military conflict and developed to a large extent according to biblical traditions of the Day of the Lord and holy war. Virtually every one of the prophetic passages that John adopts in these related sections derives from Day of the Lord contexts in which the concept of holy war is present, including Joel 3–4; Hosea 10; Ezekiel 38–39; and Isaiah 2; 34; and 63. The influence of Isaiah is seen particularly ..."

Fekkes, Jan "Isaiah and the Book of Revelation: John the Prophet as a Fourth Isaiah?" in McGinnis, Claire Mathews, and Patricia K. Tull (eds.) "As Those Who Are Taught": The Interpretation of Isaiah from the LXX to the SBL (pp. 125-143) Society of Biblical Literature, 2006

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