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Pseudo-Philo and Rabbinic tradition in Pirkei Avot both describe Moses as the one who begins passing on the oral Torah, emphasizing that Moses authoritatively interprets the Torah and gives this teaching to later generations.
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2500 BCE
1000+ CE

Pseudo Philo Biblical Antiquities 12:2

Classical
2 But while he was on the mountain, the heart of the people was corrupted, and they came together to Aaron, saying, “Make us gods to serve, as the other nations also have, for this Moses, by whom the wonders were done before us, has been taken from us.” Aaron said to them, “Be patient, for Moses will come and bring judgment near to us, and light up a law for us, and declare from his mouth the great excellence of God, and appoint judgments for our people.”
Date: 50-120 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)

Pirkei Avot 1:1

Mishnah
Rabbinic
1 Moses received the Torah at Sinai and transmitted it to Joshua, Joshua to the elders, the elders to the prophets, and the prophets to the Men of the Great Assembly. They said three things: Be patient in the administration of justice, raise many disciples, and make a fence round the Torah. 2 Shimon the Righteous was one of the last of the men of the Great Assembly. He used to say: the world stands upon three things: the Torah, the Temple service, and the practice of acts of piety.
Date: 190-230 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
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Notes and References

#4009
"... A similar change of the visionary’s identity might be discernible in the Exagoge, where the already mentioned designation of Moses as xenos occurs. Besides the meanings of “friend” and “guest,” this Greek word also can be translated as “stranger.” If the authors of the Exagoge indeed had in mind this meaning of xenos, it might well be related to the fact that Moses’ face or his body underwent some sort of transformation which altered his previous physical appearance and made him appear as a stranger to Raguel. The tradition of Moses’ altered identity after his encounter with the Kavod is reflected not only in Exodus 34 but also in Pseudo-Philo’s Biblical Antiquities 12:1, when the Israelites failed to recognize Moses after his glorious metamorphosis on Mount Sinai ... In this account [2 Enoch 34] the Torah is initially given by Enoch-Metatron to Moses and then passed through the chain of transmission which eventually brings this revelation into the hands of the group designated as the Men of Faith ... Scholars have previously noted that this succession of the mystical tradition recalls the chain of transmissions of the oral law preserved in Pirke Avot, the Sayings of the Fathers, Mishnah Avot 1:1 ..."
Orlov, Andrei The Enoch-Metatron Tradition (pp. 267-268, 296-297) Mohr Siebeck, 2005

* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.

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