2 Baruch 48:39
Syriac Apocalypse of Baruch
Pseudepigrapha
38 And it shall come to pass at the same time, That a change of times shall plainly appear to every man, Because in all those times they polluted themselves And they practiced oppression, And walked every man in his own works, And did not remember the law of the Mighty One. 39 Therefore a fire shall consume their thoughts, And in flame shall the meditations of their kidneys be tested; For the Judge shall come and will not delay. 40 Because each of the inhabitants of the earth knew when he was transgressing. But My Law they did not know by reason of their pride. 41 But many shall then surely weep, Yes, over the living more than over the dead. 42 And I answered and said: ‘O Adam, what have you done to all those who are born from you? And what will be said to the first Eve who listened to the serpent?
Date: 70-100 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
Source
Revelation 2:23
New Testament
22 Look! I am throwing her onto a bed of violent illness, and those who commit adultery with her into terrible suffering, unless they repent of her deeds. 23 Furthermore, I will strike her followers with a deadly disease, and then all the churches will know that I am the one who searches kidneys* and hearts. I will repay each one of you what your deeds deserve. 24 But to the rest of you in Thyatira, all who do not hold to this teaching (who have not learned the so-called “deep secrets of Satan”), to you I say: I do not put any additional burden on you.
Date: 92-96 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
Source
Notes and References
"... thoughts ... Literally, reins [kidneys]. Compare Greek phrenes; Psalms 16:7; 73:21; Proverbs 23:16; Jeremiah 11:20; 17:11; 12:2; Revelation 2:23; Babylonian Talmud Berakhot 61a: 'Our Rabbis taught: Man has two kidneys, one of which prompts him to good, the other to evil'; 'The Holy One blessed be He made his [Abraham's] two kidneys serve like two teachers, and these welled forth truth and taught him wisdom.' ..."
Winston, David
The Wisdom of Solomon: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary
(p. 104) Doubleday, 1979
* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.
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