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The Testament of Gad says that a person is punished by the very things they use to sin, a principle also expressed in the Wisdom of Solomon. Both apply a form of measure for measure justice based on traditions in the Torah.
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2500 BCE
1000+ CE

Wisdom of Solomon 11:16

Deuterocanon
14 For though they had mockingly rejected him who long before had been cast out and exposed, at the end of the events they marveled at him, when they felt thirst in a different way from the righteous. 15 In return for their foolish and wicked thoughts, which led them astray to worship irrational serpents and worthless animals, you sent upon them a multitude of irrational creatures to punish them, 16 so that they might learn that one is punished by the very things by which one sins. 17 For your all-powerful hand, which created the world out of formless matter, did not lack the means to send upon them a multitude of bears, or bold lions,
Date: 100-50 B.C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)

Testament of Gad 5:10

Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs
Pseudepigrapha
9 And the things it has not learned from anyone, it comes to know through repentance. 10 For God brought a disease of the liver upon me, and if the prayers of my father Jacob had not helped me, my spirit would almost certainly have departed. For by whatever things a person sins, by those same things he is also punished. 11 Since my liver had been set mercilessly against Joseph, in my liver too I suffered mercilessly, and I was judged for eleven months, the same length of time that I had been angry at Joseph.
Date: 100 B.C.E. - 100 C.E. (based on scholarly estimates)
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Notes and References

#3512
"... The aspect I wish to draw attention to, however, is that Salome is punished in that part of her body that she used to commit the sinful act, her hand. This idea is also well attested elsewhere. For example, in the Testament of Gad 5:9-11 we read the following statement by Gad ... Wisdom of Solomon 11:16 says: 'Those things through which a man sins, through them he is punished'. And in Pseudo-Philo's Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum 44:10, God says: 'To every man there will be such a punishment that in whatever sin he shall have sinned, in this he will be judged'. One could quote many more examples from Jewish pseudepigrapha (e.g. Jubilees 48:14) and also from rabbinic literature (e.g. Mishnah, Sotah 1:7-9; Tosefta, Sotah 3-4; Mekhilta, Be-Shalach 6) to illustrate that the principle of retaliation from the Torah (Exodus 21:23; Leviticus 24:18; Deuteronomy 19:21) was still very much adhered to. But this was the case not only in Jewish but also in Christian literature from the early centuries, witness not only our passage on Salome, but also several Christian apocalyptic writings from late antiquity ..."
van Der Horst, Pieter W. Sex, Birth, Purity, and Ascetism in the Protevangelium Jacobi (pp. 205-218) Neotestamentica 28(3), 1994

* The use of references are not endorsements of their contents. Please read the entirety of the provided reference(s) to understand the author's full intentions regarding the use of these texts.

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