Treaty between Mursilis II and Duppi Tesup

The Treaty between Muršiliš II and Duppi-Tešup is a well-known example of an ancient Near Eastern vassal treaty, establishing the relationship between the powerful Hittite Empire and the Syrian state of Amurru. Dating to the reign of the Hittite Great King Muršiliš II (circa 1321–1295 BCE), the agreement confirmed Duppi-Tešup as the loyal vassal ruler of Amurru, likely succeeding his father. In academic works, this specific text is commonly identified by its catalogue designation CTH 62 (Catalogue of Hittite Texts). Like many Hittite treaties, it details the obligations of the vassal, invokes numerous gods as witnesses, and includes blessings for loyalty and elaborate curses for potential rebellion or treaty violation.